BELOW THE KNEE AMPUTATION
Operative
Technique
Patient
supine under SAB/CLEA/General Anesthesia
Asepsis
and antisepsis technique
Sterile
drapes placed
Incision
made creating Long Posterior Flap carried from skin through subcutaneous tissue
Superficial
vessels ligated
Anterior
muscle group cut; bleeders ligated
Anterior
tibial vessels individually identified, divided and doubly ligated
Deep
peroneal nerve ligated proximally
Lateral
muscle group cut; bleeders ligated
Posterior
tibial vessels identified at the posteromedial aspect of tibia, individually
identified and doubly ligated
Posterior
tibial nerve highly ligated
Periosteum
of tibia-fibula elevated
Tibia-fibula
individually cut with Giggli saw
Fibular
vessels identified individually, divided, and ligated
Posterior
muscle group cut; bleeders ligated
Edges
of tibia-fibular stump bone filed
NSS
wash
Hemostasis
Posterior
myofascial flap sutured with the anterior myofascial flap by figure of eight
vicryl 0 sutures
Subcutaneous
tissue approximated with inverted T sutures using chromic 2.0
Skin
closed interruptedly using nylon 4.0
Dry
sterile dressing applied.